考点:小数四则混合运算,运算定律与简便运算
专题:运算顺序及法则,运算定律及简算
分析:(1)(8)首先计算小括号里面的,然后计算中括号里面的,最后计算中括号外面的即可;
(2)(5)根据乘法分配律简算即可;
(3)(7)根据乘法交换律和结合律简算即可;
(4)(6)首先计算二级运算,然后计算一级运算即可.
解答:
解:(1)30.3÷[(1.3+1.2)×0.6]
=30.3÷[2.5×0.6]
=30.3÷1.5
=20.2
(2)0.59×7.2-7.2×0.39
=7.2×(0.59-0.39)
=7.2×0.2
=1.44
(3)1.25×7.4×8
=1.25×8×7.4
=10×7.4
=74
(4)1.6-0.2÷5×40
=1.6-0.04×40
=1.6-1.6
=0
(5)7.4×8.3+1.7×7.4
=7.4×(8.3+1.7)
=7.4×10
=74
(6)0.8+1.2÷0.08
=0.8+15
=15.8
(7)1.25×2.5×(4×0.8)
=4×2.5×(1.25×0.8)
=10×1
=10
(8)11÷[(0.4+0.04)×0.5]
=11÷[0.44×0.5]
=11÷0.22
=50
点评:此题主要考查了小数四则混合运算,注意运算顺序,注意乘法运算定律的应用.