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(1)7.2×1.25
(2)9.9×26
(3)36.7÷25
(4)19.25-6.25÷2.5
(5)19.12÷0.8+3.4

解:(1)7.2×1.25,
=9×0.8×1.25,
=9×(0.8×1.25),
=9×1,
=9;

(2)9.9×26,
=(10-0.1)×26,
=10×2.6-0.1×26,
=26-2.6,
=23.4;

(3)36.7÷25,
=(36.7×4)÷(25×4),
=146.8÷100,
=1.468;

(4)19.25-6.25÷2.5,
=19.25-2.5,
=16.75;

(5)19.12÷0.8+3.4,
=23.9+3.4,
=27.3.
分析:(1)先把7.2分解成9×0.8,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(2)先把9.9分解成(10-0.1)再运用乘法分配律简算;
(3)根据商不变规律,被除数和除法同时乘上4,再计算;
(4)先算除法,再算减法;
(5)先算除法,再算加法.
点评:本题考查了四则混合运算,注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律进行简便计算.
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