2:3
分析:第一个
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的单位“1”是甲店原来的利润,“甲店的利润增加
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,”即甲店现在的利润是原来的(1+
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);第二个
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的单位“1”是乙店原来的利润,“乙店的利润减少
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,”即乙店现在的利润是原来的(1-
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),现在甲乙的利润相同,那么甲的(1+
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)=乙的(1-
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);求原来甲店利润与乙店的比就是用(1-
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)与(1+
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)相比.
解答:(1-
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):(1+
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)
=80%:120%
=2:3,
答:原来甲店利润与乙店的比是2:3;
故答案为:2:3.
点评:本题也可这么做:设甲原来的利润为a,乙原来的利润是b.那么:120%a=80%b,a:b=80%:120%.化简可得a:b=2:3.