102×3.5 | 8.5×9-9+2.5×9 | 12×2.5 |
1.25×6.8×8 | (7.7+1.54)÷0.7 | 5×6.215×0.2 |
4.85×1.2+1.5×0.12 | 1.25×32×0.25 | 0.4×16.375×2.5 |
98×1.25+2.5 | 3.24÷0.4÷2.5 | 8.75+128.93+1.25 |
5.3×99 | 0.5×0.8×0.4×1.25×20×2.5 | 5.125×8 |
92.74-9.18-0.82 | 3.81×49+38.1×5.1 | 17.12÷0.125÷8. |
分析 (1)把102化成100+2,再运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(2)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(3)把12化成3×4,再运用乘法的结合律进行简算;
(4)运用乘法的交换律进行简算;
(5)运用除法的性质进行简算;
(6)运用乘法的交换律进行简算;
(7)运用乘法的交换律进行简算;
(8)把32化成8×4,再运用乘法的结合律进行简算;
(9)运用乘法的交换律进行简算;
(10)把2.5化成1.25×2,运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(11)运用除法的性质进行简算;
(12)运用加法的交换律进行简算;
(13)把99化成100-1,再运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(14)运用乘法的交换律、结合律进行简算;
(15)把5.125化成5+0.125,再运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(16)运用减法的性质进行简算;
(17)运用乘法的分配律进行简算;
(18)运用除法的性质进行简算.
解答 解:(1)102×3.5
=(100+2)×3.5
=100×3.5+2×3.5
=350+7
=357;
(2)8.5×9-9+2.5×9
=(8.5-1+2.5)×9
=10×9
=90;
(3)12×2.5
=3×4×2.5
=3×(4×2.5)
=3×10
=30;
(4)1.25×6.8×8
=1.25×8×6.8
=10×6.8
=68;
(5)(7.7+1.54)÷0.7
=7.7÷0.7+1.54÷0.7
=11+2.2
=13.2;
(6)5×6.215×0.2
=5×0.2×6.215
=1×6.215
=6.215;
(7)4.85×1.2+1.5×0.12
=4.85×1.2+0.15×1.2
=(4.85+0.15)×1.2
=5×1.2
=6;
(8)1.25×32×0.25
=1.25×8×4×0.25
=(1.25×8)×(0.25×4)
=10×1
=10;
(9)0.4×16.375×2.5
=0.4×2.5×16.375
=1×16.375
=16.375;
(10)98×1.25+2.5
=98×1.25+1.25×2
=(98+2)×1.25
=100×1.25
=125;
(11)3.24÷0.4÷2.5
=3.24÷(0.4×2.5)
=3.24÷1
=3.24;
(12)8.75+128.93+1.25
=8.75+1.25+128.93
=10+128.93
=138.93;
(13)5.3×99
=5.3×(100-1)
=5.3×100-5.3×1
=530-5.3
=524.7;
(14)0.5×0.8×0.4×1.25×20×2.5
=0.5×20×0.8×1.25×0.4×2.5
=(0.5×20)×(0.8×1.25)×(0.4×2.5)
=10×1×1
=10;
(15)5.125×8
=(5+0.125)×8
=5×8+0.125×8
=40+1
=41;
(16)92.74-9.18-0.82
=92.74-(9.18+0.82)
=92.74-10
=82.74;
(17)3.81×49+38.1×5.1
=3.81×49+3.81×51
=3.81×(49+51)
=3.81×100
=381;
(18)17.12÷0.125÷8
=17.12÷(0.125×8)
=17.12÷1
=17.12.
点评 考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.
科目:小学数学 来源: 题型:填空题
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