考点:小数四则混合运算
专题:运算顺序及法则
分析:(1)根据加法交换律和结合律进行简算;
(2)先算减法,再根据除法的性质进行简算;
(3)根据乘法交换律进行简算;
(4)先算减法,再算除法,最后算乘法;
(5)根据乘法分配律进行简算;
(6)根据乘法分配律进行简算.
解答:
解:(1)2.9+0.46+7.1+0.54
=(2.9+7.1)+(0.46+0.54)
=10+1
=11;
(2)31.6÷(7.9-5.4)÷0.4
=31.6÷2.5÷0.4
=31.6÷(2.5×0.4)
=31.6÷1
=31.6;
(3)0.4×3.37×25
=0.4×25×3.37
=10×3.37
=33.7;
(4)6.87×[40÷(3.49-3.09)]
=6.87×[40÷0.4]
=6.87×100
=687;
(5)4.26×3.5+4.26×6.5
=(3.5+6.5)×4.26
=10×4.26
=42.6;
(6)2.5×10.4
=2.5×(10+0.4)
=2.5×10+2.5×0.4
=25+1
=26.
点评:考查了运算定律与简便运算,四则混合运算.注意运算顺序和运算法则,灵活运用所学的运算定律简便计算.