分析:(1)运用加法结合律简算;
(2)先去掉括号再运用加法交换律简算;括号外是减法,去括号时要把括号里面的运算符号改变;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)先把99分解成100-1,再运用乘法分配律简算;
(5)把64分解成8×8,再运用乘法结合律简算;
(6)79999+7999+799+79,先把各个加数分解成和它相近的整万,整千,整百,整十的数减1,再运用加法结合律简算;
(7)先把45分解成9×5,再根据除以两个数的积等于连续除以这两个数简算;
(8)运用乘法分配律简算;
(9)先把126分解成125+1,再运用乘法分配律简算,然后再把72分解成8×9,运用乘法结合律简算.
解答:解:(1)85+137+63+215,
=(85+215)+(137+63),
=300+200,
=500;
(2)885-(301-115),
=885-301+115,
=(885+115)-301,
=1000-301,
=699;
(3)40×(25+125),
=40×25+40×125,
=1000+5000,
=6000;
(4)99×123,
=(100-1)×123,
=100×123-1×123,
=12300-123,
=12177;
(5)64×125,
=8×8×125,
=8×(8×125),
=8×1000,
=8000;
(6)79999+7999+799+79,
=(80000-1)+(8000-1)+(800-1)+(80-1),
=(80000+8000+800+80)-(1+1+1+1),
=88880-4,
=88876;
(7)630÷45,
=630÷(9×5),
=630÷9÷5,
=70÷5,
=14;
(8)168×68+33×168-168,
=168×(68+33-1),
=168×100,
=16800;
(9)126×72,
=(125+1)×72,
=125×72+1×72,
=125×8×9+1×72,
=1000×9+72,
=9000+72,
=9072.
点评:此题是考查四则混合运算,要仔细观察算式的特点,灵活运用一些定律进行简便计算.