分析:(1)运用乘法结合律简算;
(2)运用乘法分配律的逆运算简算;
(3)运用乘法分配律简算;
(4)运用乘法交换律简算;
(5)把101看做100+1,运用乘法分配律简算;
(6)运用加法交换律与结合律简算.
解答:解:(1)56×25×40,
=56×(25×40),
=56×1000,
=56000;
(2)23×65+65×77,
=(23+77)×65,
=100×65,
=6500;
(3)25×(40+4),
=25×40+4×25,
=1000+100,
=1100;
(4)125×13×8,
=125×8×13,
=1000×13,
=13000;
(5)43×101,
=43×(100+1),
=4300+43,
=4343;
(6)423+386+77+114,
=(423+77)+(386+114),
=500+500,
=1000.
点评:完成本题要注意分析式中数据,运用合适的简便方法计算.