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    精英家教网 > 小学英语 > 题目详情

    【题目】选出与画线部分意义相近的词组或句子。

    【1】Excuse me. Where’s Shanghai Zoo?

    A. How far is B. How can I get to C. Where can I go to

    【2】Which apple do you want?

    A. do you likeB. would you want C. would you like

    【3】You can go to Zhongshan Park on foot.

    A. walk to Zhongshan Park

    B. go to Zhongshan Park by foot

    C. go to Zhongshan Park by walk

    【4】Rose and Jane are in the same class.

    A. classmates B. schoolmates C. deskmates

    【5】5. The girl in white is Jane.

    A. has a white dress B. with a while dress C. wearing a white dress

    【6】It’s ten five.

    A. ten to fiveB. ten past five C. five past ten

    【7】Where are you from?

    A. are you coming B. do you come from C. do you from

    【8】— I’m hungry. Can I eat some bread?

    —Certainly.

    A. That’s great.B. Sure. C. Yes, I can

    【9】The boys of our school like to play football.

    A. like playingB.to like play C. like play

    【10】They had a good time at the party last Sunday.

    A. had many time

    B. enjoyed themselves

    C. had many friends with them

    【答案】

    【1】B

    【2】C

    【3】A

    【4】A

    【5】C

    【6】C

    【7】B

    【8】B

    【9】A

    【10】B

    【解析】

    思路分析：本题主要考查对同义句的掌握及近义词组的替换。

    名师解析：

    【1】打扰一下，上海动物园在哪？A选项替换，句意为：上海动物园多远？与原句意不符。B选项替换，句意为：我怎样能够到达上海动物园？询问路线，与原句意思相同。C选项替换，句子不通顺。故答案为B。

    【2】你想要哪一个苹果？A选项替换，句意为：你喜欢哪一个苹果？与原句意不符。B选项替换，句子不通顺。C选项替换，句意为：你想要哪一个苹果。与原句相符，这里的“would like”表示“想要”相当于“want”。故答案为C。

    【3】你可以步行去中山公园？On foot意思为“步行”，“go to+地点+on foot”等于“walk to+地点”，所以A选项正确。B选项步行“by foot”,介词使用错误。C选项：使用，乘坐某种交通工具：by+交通工具。故答案为A。

    【4】罗丝和简在同一个班级。The same ...“同一个...”。她们在同一个班级言外之意她们是同班同学。故答案为A。B选项学校同学。C选项同桌。

    【5】穿着白色衣服的女孩是简。In+颜色，表示穿上了什么颜色的衣服。相当于wearing a+颜色+服饰。故答案为C。

    【6】现在是十点零五分。此题考查的是时间表达法。直接表示时间法：就是按照几点几分的顺序来表示时间。添加介词表示法：如果分数小于或等于30,就用past来表示,结构是“分钟+past+该点钟“；如果分钟大于30,就用to来表示,结构是“分钟+to+下一点钟。A选项，4:50。B选项，5:10。C选项，10:05。故答案为C。

    【7】句意：你来自哪里？来自...“be from”或“come from”,两者可以相互替换。不同点在于“come from”用在疑问句当中，要用助动词“do”。故答案为B。

    【8】句意：---我饿了。我能吃一些面包吗？---当然可以。A选项，那太棒了，与原句不符。B选项，当然可以，与原句相符。C选项，是的，我能，与原句不符。故答案为B。

    【9】句意：我们学校的男生喜欢踢足球。本题考查动词like的用法。Like to do sth是偶尔一次的爱好。Like doing sth是长期的爱好。两种结构在没有上下文和特定语境时可以相互替换。故答案为A。

    【10】句意：在上周日的派对上他们玩的很愉快。“Have a good time”等于“enjoy oneself”，主语“they”其反身代词为themselves。故答案为B。

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