科目: 来源:选修导学英语译林8 译林版 题型:053
下面一段文章为课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整。
We started our trip in Spain.We visited the house where Picasso was born.I was amazed to learn that Picasso 1 more than 20, 000 pieces of 2 and that he was more than a 3 .He drew pictures for books, and was also a sculptor and photographer.After that, we 4 to Paris.During our 5 in Paris, we were 6 by the famous Mona Lisa painting by Leonade da Vinci at the Louvre Museum.This painting was so 7 that it is difficult to calculate what its 8 would be if the museum wanted to sell it.Then we went to Amsterdam, where we paid a visit to the Van Gogh Museum.Van Gogh painted everything from people to 9 during his ten years of painting.One of his famous paintings is called Starry Night, which he completed in 1889.Our trip to those famous art museums was really 10 .
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科目: 来源:选修导学英语译林8 译林版 题型:053
下面的一段文章为课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整。
Turandot is a story of a 1 Chinese princess, named Turandot, who lives in Beijing Forbidden City.In order to 2 marriage, she says that any 3 husband must answer three riddles correctly or die.
The story begins when a prince is killed for being unable to answer the 4 .Shortly 5 , another prince, Calaf, sees Turandot for the first time and 6 .Meanwhile a young slave of Calaf’s father, named Liu, also 7 her love for Calaf, which was 8 .
Later though Calaf recites the answers to the Turandot’s correctly, she is still 9 .Seeing this, Calaf says that if she can guess his name by 10 , she does not have to marry him.Turandot is 11 to learn his name and threatens and 12 Liu because she knows his name.For Calaf, Liu 13 a sword and kills herself.After Liu’s death, Calaf kisses Turandot and finally wins her 14 .
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科目: 来源:选修导学英语译林8 译林版 题型:053
下面的一段文章为课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整。
Great Expectations, written by one of England’s greatest writers, Charles Dickens, is 1 in England in the early 1800s.The main character in the novel is 2 , a poor boy who lives with his 3 sister and her husband Joe, a kind and simple man.
4 is an important symbol of danger and 5 in Great Expectations.It is a misty night when the story begins.The main plot of this novel is that a stranger gives Pip a large sum of 6 , then Pip moves to 7 and becomes a snob.What it means to be a 8 is an important theme in Great Expectations.By the end of the novel, Pip learns that 9 does not buy happiness and that friends are more important than a fancy 10 .The change in Pip is an important part of this novel.
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科目: 来源:选修导学英语译林7 译林版 题型:053
语法填空(广东)
Television is now playing a very important part in our life.But television, like many 1 things, has both advantages and disadvantages.Do the 2 outweigh(比……更重要)the latter?
In the first place, television is not only a convenient source of entertainment, but also 3 comparatively cheap one.For a family of four, for example, it is 4 as well as cheaper to sit comfortably at home, with almost unlimited entertainment available, than to go out in search of amusement elsewhere.
All they have to do is 5 (press)a button, and they can see plays, films, operas, and shows of every kind, not to mention the latest 6 (excite)football match.Some people, 7 maintain that this is precisely 8 the danger lies.The television viewer makes no choice and exercises no judgment.He is completely passive and has everything 9 (present)to 10 without and effort on his part.
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科目: 来源:选修导学英语译林7 译林版 题型:053
下面的一段文章为课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整。
While you went 1 in London, you visited the London 2 like most tourists, you must be very interested in it as it is the 3 system in the world.It is also very 4 .It is said that the first part of the underground system opened in 5 and it took people from the 6 of London to the city 7 .The 8 under the ground were very narrow compared to the last line that was constructed in 9 .When 10 first ran in these tunnels, there was lots of smoke and 11 .Maybe you think it must have been 12 and damp down there! Another problem was that there were a dozen different lines, which were not linked.This made the system not 13 , but now the different lines make travelling in London more convenient.Some stations built in the 1920s were quite modern and they are still in 14 today.During World War Ⅱ,the underground system had some 15 uses such as bomb shelters, anti-aircraft, etc.You can visit our ticket office and buy one of the travel cards that 16 you to travel all over the underground 17 .
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科目: 来源:选修导学英语译林7 译林版 题型:053
下面的一段文章为课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整。
Today I went to a conference about the ________1________.There were two students there having a ________2________ about the pros and cons of the Internet.A girl argued the pros, and a boy presented the cons of Internet use.They were both quite ________3________ speakers and made very good ________4________.
There are so many good and bad things about the Internet, which, although evident, I had never thought about before.For example, some ________5________ think that spending too much time on the Internet makes it harder to form ________6________ 7________.They were also quite ________8________ about how heavy Internet users become ________9________ to spending more time with their online friends than with their real friends from school and work.This is an ________10________ of the Internet that alarms me.
There are good things, of course, like how we can find ________11________ information, and communicate with people who are far away.The girl who gave the speech pointed out that this is very important for ________12________ people who cannot always leave their homes.
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科目: 来源:选修导学英语译林7 译林版 题型:053
下面的一段文章为课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整。
There are two common 1 that have 2 people’s lives, especial in the period of War Times.They are 3 and 4 .The date that aspirin was 5 is given by 6 historians as 1897, not only 7 aspirin saved many people’s lives by 8 fever and 9 stop pain, but there are also other things that aspirin can help with.Such as 10 blood, 11 a stroke, 12 the risk of 13 cancer. 14 the lenth of people’s lives, reducing blood sugar 15 and help people with 16 .Penecillin was 17 by Alexander Fleming in 1928.It has helped 18 the standard of people’s health, it is 19 by many people to be one of the most important medicines in 20 society due to killing 21 , it is very useful in helping to treat 22 and 23 caused by bacteria.Penicillin can also be used to treat other illnesses including 24 , an illness that affects the lungs.It was widespread during the World War Ⅱ and rapidly became the powerful “ 25 drug”.
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科目: 来源:选修导学英语译林7 译林版 题型:053
信息匹配(广东)
________1.You run a billboard advertising business you inherited(继承)from your father, and you are looking to expand in new directions.What do you do?
________2.You are a successful talk-show host, and have just achieved national recognition(认可).You want more control over your show, and a greater share of its profits.What do you do?
________3.You are still in college, but together with a friend you have established a software company that deals with major corporations.What do you do?
________4.You are a successful business analyst(分析师),and come to think that the mail-order business model could be adapted to online book sales.What do you do?
________5.You own several highly profitable waste-collection routes.The government has recently issued the Solid Waste Disposal Act, increasing standards of hygiene(卫生)in waste disposal.What do you do?
A.In 1968,H.Wanyne Huizenga teamed with a partner to create a nationwide company for waste collection, a business traditionally made up of small, local companies.The new company, Waste Management, Inc.became the foundation of his fortune.
B.While attending Harvard University in 1975,Bill Gates teamed with Paul Allen to develop a version of the BASIC programming language for the Altair 8800,the first personal computer.They licensed the software to the manufacturer of the Altair and formed Microsoft(originally Micro-soft)to develop versions of BASIC for other computer companies.Gates decided to drop out(退学)of Harvard in his junior year to devote his time to Microsoft.
C.In 1963,Ted Turner took over his family billboard-advertising business.In 1970 he bought a failing UHF(ultrahigh frequency)television station in Atlanta, Georgia, and by 1975 Turner had transformed it into the first “superstation”-WTBS,by transmitting(传送)low-cost sports and entertainment programs via satellite to cable systems throughout the country.
D.In 1986,Oprah Winfrey formed Harpo Productions to produce her own show and other projects.With distribution rights(销售权)to her shows, Winfrey used profits to expand her business activities.By 1998 Winfrey was worth $675 million.
E.Microsoft founder Bill Gates planned to give away almost all of his vast fortune, largely to the cause of global health.Having already the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation with $ 24 billion to address global health issues, Gates said that eventually his entire fortune would be put towards the cause except “a few percent left for the kids.”
F.Amazon.com founder Jeff Bezos grew interested in online retailing(零售业)in 1994 while working as a business analyst in New York City.After researching the success of different mail-order companies Bezos decided that books were the perfect product to see via the Internet.That year he left New York to establish his new company in Seattle, chosen for its being near to major book wholesalers and the advanced high-tech industry.In July 1995 Amazon.com developed its Website, and has since expanded to offer many other retail products in addition to books.
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科目: 来源:选修导学英语译林7 译林版 题型:053
下面一段文章为课文原文的浓缩,仔细阅读,根据原文章内容将其补充完整。
The first public showings of 1 TV transmissions took place 2 back in 1925.It took another three years 3 there was any 4 public broadcasting, first in the USA and in the 5 year in Britain.People must have found it quite a 6 when colour TV was first 7 in 1929.However, 8 the next 65 years, people would be able to choose what to watch from a 9 of 2000 different channels because of cable TV.It is 10 that in 1998, 66 per cent of 11 in the USA had cable TV.
The 12 of audio devices started with Thomas Edison’s first 13 , and then moved on to different kinds of tape recorders, and finally CDs, which were 14 in the 1980s.It may be surprising that German is the 15 of MP3, not Japan or the USA.These things all bring great 16 and delight to people’s lives.
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科目: 来源:选修导学英语译林7 译林版 题型:053
阅读
Household devices waste a lot of energy
Electrical devices such as CD players, videos and burglar alarms are consuming more energy-by mode than when they are actually being used.
Marla Sanchez and her colleagues from the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory in Berkeley, California tested more than 50 small electrical appliances, from computers to doorbells, electric movers, VCRs, and pool pumps.In the current issue of Energy Policy, they report that about half of all consumer electronic energy is used in stand-by mode.This costs American consumers $1 billion a year in wasted energy.
The researchers say that while electronic devices are lying dormant(休眠状态),running their clocks, maintaining internal memories or displaying their settings, they consume around 40 terawatt hours of electricity in the US every year-enough to power a city such as Chicago or London.Many machines use almost as much power on stand-by as when working.For example, it takes 15 watts to play a typical CD, but an average of 11 watts to keep it on stand-by.Satellite TV systems use 14 watts when active and 14 watts on stand-by.Given the long hours these systems spend idling, each uses far more power in stand-by mode than when actually working.
Bad design is largely to blame, says Sanchez.In a separate survey of CD players last year, her colleague Wolfgang Huber found that two machines with similar features used 28 watts and 2 watts respectively on stand-by.“For most products, we believe that stand-by power can be reduced to one watt or less,”says Sanchez.
She backs proposals to set up a national labeling system to promote machines that meet this standard.Such a system could reduce stand-by power consumption in the US by 50 per cent, says co-author Alan Meier-more than 20 terawatt hours per year.Last month, electronics company Philips announced the launch of a device that can dramatically reduce the power used in stand-by mode.
阅读短文,从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项,分别完成每个句子(其中有两个是多余的)。
(________)1.The energy wasted by the electronic devices in the US is sufficient to ________.
(________)2.It is found that power waste is mainly caused by ________.
(________)3.Philips started to develop a device that can greatly reduce ________.
(________)4.Para.4 is mainly about ________.
A.factors leading to energy waste
B.the total energy of the country
C.power a large city
D.Energy Consumption Test
E.wasted energy
F.stand-by power consumption
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